A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens Essay -- Ebenezer Scrooge

A pill bug is a creepy crawly that frames a hard shell around its delicate substance at whatever point surprised or frightened. Much the same as this pill bug, people watch themselves from anything that harms them without understanding that they are closing out the most valuable snapshots of their lives. Ebenezer Scrooge, the fundamental character of A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens, is a virus man. He finds what he characterizes as obvious joy as cash and riches. From the outset he just is by all accounts a machine living in a human structure, yet as Scrooge's actual excursion and hardships are uncovered, it gets hard to censure just Scrooge for his autonomy. It is unavoidable that Scrooge's impoliteness and impudent fierceness towards individuals prompted the abuse of his dead body, yet Scrooge's dividers were not worked to no end. As the story advances, and his actual story from beginning to end is uncovered. There is nobody individual to fault, for it was an inappropriate of everybody. As Blaise Pascal once stated, â€Å"All of mankind's issues come from a man's failure to sit discreetly in a room alone.† From the outset, Ebenezer Scrooge is an abnormal man. In his mature age, he lives alone in an estate that was once claimed by his expired colleague, the main individual he communicated with. His contemplations are consistently barbarous and negligent as it is shown when Scrooge says, â€Å" 'In the event that they would prefer to bite the dust,' said Scrooge, 'they would do well to do it, and lessening the overflow populace' †(10). At the story's beginning, Scrooge is a standoffish individual who dodges collaborations with individuals guaranteeing that they are pointless. He is seen by others as a disparaging figure who is to be disregarded in light of his uninviting way. Individuals who were content with their lives were encircled by their companions and neighbors and never encour... ...p to humankind. He once challenged to dare to the profundities of obscurity, where all desire for ever returning would be lost, however he was spared by the Spirits who helped him understand that he was threatening himself. At long last, Scrooge lived with a greater grin, stronger snicker, and jollier advance than any other person; it was an upbeat closure. Had Scrooge not transformed, it would have finished on a dim note with many overlooked passings and deplorable accounts of dead bodies. Everybody has a decision. Which way of Scrooge will you take? It is highly unlikely to restrict what society gives us and what issues we are introduced at the outset, yet they way we deal with and tackle these issues become the premise of our regular day to day existences right to our final gasp. Each second in the middle of will valued as though the last and no individual will ever go unfullfilled. Works Cited A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens

Forward the Foundation Chapter 26 Free Essays

16 Raych, Manella, and little Bellis were holding up at the spaceport. The hypership was planning for liftoff and the three had just checked their stuff. Raych stated, â€Å"Dad, join us. We will compose a custom exposition test on Forward the Foundation Chapter 26 or then again any comparable theme just for you Request Now † Seldon shook his head. â€Å"I cannot.† â€Å"If you alter your perspective, we will consistently have a spot for you.† â€Å"I know it, Raych. We’ve been together for very nearly forty years-and they’ve been acceptable years. Dors and I were fortunate to discover you.† â€Å"I’m the fortunate one.† His eyes loaded up with tears. â€Å"Don’t think I don’t consider Mother each day.† â€Å"Yes.† Seldon turned away pitiably. Wanda was playing with Bellis when the get rang out for everybody to board the hypership. They did, after a mournful last grasp of Wanda by her folks. Raych thought back to wave at Seldon and to attempt to plant a slanted grin all over. Seldon waved and one hand moved out indiscriminately to grasp Wanda’s shoulders. She was the just one remaining. Individually through his long life, he had lost his companions and those he had adored. Demerzel had left, never to return; Emperor Cleon was gone; his cherished Dors was gone; his dedicated companion Yugo Amaryl was gone; and now Raych, his lone child, was gone also. He was left distinctly with Wanda. 11 Hari Seldon stated, â€Å"It is excellent outside-a wonderful night. Taking into account that we live under a vault, you would figure we would have lovely climate like this each evening.† Wanda said detachedly, â€Å"We would become burnt out on it, Grandpa, on the off chance that it were lovely constantly. A little change from night to night is useful for us.† â€Å"For you, in light of the fact that you’re youthful, Wanda. You have many, numerous nighttimes in front of you. I don’t. I need all the more great ones.† â€Å"Now, Grandpa, you’re not old. Your leg is progressing admirably and your psyche m as sharp as could be. I know. â€Å" â€Å"Sure. Proceed. Cause me to feel better.† He at that point said with a demeanor of inconvenience, â€Å"I need to walk. I need to escape this small loft and go for a stroll to the Library and appreciate this wonderful evening.† â€Å"What do you need at the Library?† â€Å"At the occasion, nothing. I need the walk. But†¦Ã¢â‚¬  â€Å"Yes. But?† â€Å"I guaranteed Raych I wouldn’t go strolling around Trantor without a bodyguard.† â€Å"Raych isn’t here.† â€Å"I know,† muttered Seldon â€Å"but a guarantee is a promise.† â€Å"He didn’t state who the guardian ought to be, did he? Let’s take a walk and I’ll be your bodyguard.† â€Å"You?† Seldon smiled. â€Å"Yes, me. I thusly volunteer my administrations. Prepare yourself and we’ll go for a walk.† Seldon was entertained. He had a large portion of a brain to abandon his stick, since his leg was hardly agonizing generally, in any case, then again, he had another stick, one in which the head had been loaded up with lead. It was both heavier and more grounded than his old stick and, in the event that he would have in all honesty Wanda as a guardian, he suspected he would do well to bring his new stick. The walk was awesome and Seldon was horrendously happy he had yielded to the enticement until they arrived at a specific spot. Seldon lifted his stick in a blend of outrage and abdication and stated, â€Å"Look at that!† Wanda lifted her eyes. The vault was gleaming, as it generally did at night, so as to loan a demeanor of first nightfall. It became darker as night went on, obviously. What Seldon was pointing at, nonetheless, was a segment of obscurity along the vault. A segment of lights had gone out. Seldon stated, â€Å"When I previously came to Trantor, anything like that was inconceivable. There were individuals tending the lights consistently. The city worked, however now it is self-destructing in all these little ways and what irritates me more than anything else is that nobody cares. Why aren’t there petitions to the Imperial Palace? Why aren’t there gatherings of outrage? It is as if the individuals of Trantor anticipate that the city should be self-destructing and afterward they wind up irritated with me since I am calling attention to this is actually what is happening.† Wanda said delicately, â€Å"Grandpa, there are two men behind us.† They had strolled into the shadows underneath the messed up vault lights and Seldon asked, â€Å"Are they just walking?† â€Å"No.† Wanda didn't take a gander at them. She didn't need to. â€Å"They’re after you.† â€Å"Can you stop them-push them?† â€Å"I’m attempting, yet there are two and they are resolved. It’s-it’s like pushing a wall.† â€Å"How a long ways behind me are they?† â€Å"About three meters.† â€Å"Closing in?† â€Å"Yes, Grandpa.† â€Å"Tell me when they’re a meter behind me.† He slid his hand down his stick till he was holding the slim end, leaving the leaded head swinging free. â€Å"Now, Grandpa!† murmured Wanda. What's more, Seldon turned, swinging his stick. It descended hard upon the shoulder of one of the men behind him, who went down with a shout, squirming on the asphalt. Seldon stated, â€Å"Where’s the other guy?† â€Å"He took off.† Seldon looked down on the man on the ground and put his foot on his chest. He stated, â€Å"Go through his pockets, Wanda. Somebody probably paid him and I’d like to discover his credit document maybe I can recognize where they came from.† He included attentively, â€Å"I intended to hit him on the head.† â€Å"You’d have murdered him, Grandpa.† Seldon gestured. â€Å"It’s what I needed to do. Or maybe disgraceful. I’m fortunate I missed.† A brutal voice stated, â€Å"What is all this?† A figure in uniform came running up, sweating. â€Å"Give me that stick, you!† â€Å"Officer,† said Seldon gently. â€Å"You can give me your story later. We’ve got the opportunity to call a rescue vehicle for this poor man.† â€Å"Poor man, † said Seldon indignantly. â€Å"He was going to ambush me. I acted in self-defense.† â€Å"I saw it happen,† said the security official. â€Å"This fellow never laid a finger on you. You turned on him and struck him without incitement. That’s not self-preservation. That’s ambush and battery.† â€Å"Officer, I’m disclosing to you that-â€Å" â€Å"Don’t reveal to me anything. You can tell it in court.† Wanda said in a sweet little voice, â€Å"Officer, on the off chance that you will simply hear us out â€Å" The official stated, â€Å"You come home, youthful lady.† Wanda drew herself up. â€Å"I definitely won’t, Officer. Where my granddad goes, there go I.† Her eyes flashed and the security official mumbled, â€Å"Well, go along, then.† 18 Seldon was angered. â€Å"I’ve never been in authority in all my years. A few months back eight men ambushed me. I had the option to fend them off with the assistance of my child, yet while that was going on was there a security official in sight? Did individuals stop to support me? No. This time, I’m more ready and I thumped a man level who had been going to ambush me. Was there a security official in sight? Totally. She put the neckline on me. There were people viewing, as well, and they were diverted at seeing an elderly person being taken in for threatening behavior. What sort of world do we live on?† Civ Novker, Seldon’s legal advisor, murmured and said smoothly, â€Å"A degenerate world, yet don’t stress. Nothing will transpire. I’ll get you temporarily free from jail and afterward, in the long run, you’ll return for preliminary before a jury of your companions and the most you’ll get-the exceptionally most-are some hard words from the seat. Your age and your notoriety â€Å" â€Å"Forget my reputation,† said Seldon, still furious. â€Å"I’m a psychohistorian and, right now, that is a grimy word. They’ll be happy to see me in jail.† â€Å"No, they won’t,† said Novker. â€Å"There might be a few screwballs who have it in for you, yet I’ll make sure that none of them jumps on the jury.† Wanda stated, â€Å"Do we truly need to expose my granddad to this? He’s not a youngster any longer. Can’t we simply show up before the officer and not mess with a jury trial?† The legal counselor went to her. â€Å"It should be possible. In the event that you’re crazy, possibly. Judges are anxious force frantic individuals who may as well put an individual into prison for a year as hear him out. Nobody goes up before a magistrate.† â€Å"I think we should,† said Wanda. Seldon stated, â€Å"Well now, Wanda, I figure we should tune in to Civ-† But as he said that, he felt a solid beating in his mid-region. It was Wanda’s â€Å"push.† Seldon stated, â€Å"Well-on the off chance that you insist.† â€Å"She can’t insist,† said the legal counselor. â€Å"I won’t permit it.† Wanda stated, â€Å"My granddad is your customer. In the event that he needs something done his direction, you’ve got the opportunity to do it.† â€Å"I can decline to speak to him.† â€Å"Well at that point, leave,† said Wanda pointedly, â€Å"and we’ll face the judge alone.† Novker thought and stated, â€Å"Very well, at that point if you’re going to be so inflexible. I’ve spoke to Hari for quite a long time and I guess I won’t surrender him now. Be that as it may, I caution you, the odds are he’ll get a prison sentence and I’ll need to work like the fallen angel to get it lifted-in the event that I can do it.at all.† â€Å"I’m not afraid,† said Wanda. Seldon bit his lip and the legal advisor went to him. â€Å"What about you? Are you ready to let your granddaughter call the shots?† Seldo

Discussion 5 Sears and McDonalds - 275 Words

Discussion 5: Sears and McDonalds; The shortcomings of bad inventory (Essay Sample) Content: Discussion 5NameInstitutional AffiliationResponse 1Inventory is a critical aspect of any business that is looking to thrive. This is primarily because it paints a clear picture of the companyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s current state, insofar as products are concerned. In this response, much attention is paid to the kinds of inventories used by the two companies, that is, Sears and McDonalds. While the inventory system used at Sears is heavily manual and analogue, McDonalds has embraced a more digitized approach towards taking inventory. The response clearly points out the type of inventory that would be used should the respondent own and run his or her own business. However, this response fails to articulate whether Sears and McDonalds are some of the companies the respondent would like to own or run. Nonetheless, the response addresses the fact that the respondent would prefer to use the barcode reading system to take inventory, should they own their own businesses. I also believe that barcode reading system is essential to taking proper inventory while saving a lot of time. Such success is exhibited in Target, where this kind of inventory combined with software such as CNET has seen substantial increases in profits.Response 2This response addresses the shortcomings of bad invento...

Effects of Physical Punishment Based On Race Research Paper

African American vs. Caucasians Introduction Physical punishment refers to any form of punishment that is inflicted on the body of an individual. It is quite different from the pecuniary punishments, which have nothing to do with the physical body of an individual. Most of the physical punishments occur in two major scenarios. These include the physical chastisement with respect to an offender. This is a punitive measure for one who has committed a crime. The other aspect is corporal punishment of children. This can be utilized as a disciplinary measure in schools as well as a method by parents of a child, in an effort to instill discipline in a stubborn child or one who has made a mistake worth disciplinary measure. Looking at the finer details of physical punishment in the federal system, there are other measures such as branding, flogging as well as mutilation. In as much as physical punishment takes two major forms, there are a number of psychological effects that come as a result of physical punishment. Further, such effects vary depending on the race of the individual, for instance the impact of a certain form of physical punishment on an African American, would be very different from that of a Caucasian. In as much as most people relate physical punishment to positive behavior alterations, there are also negative outcome of the same. Effects of physical punishment based on race Increased violence rates Dr. Alvin Poussaint, who is a professor of psychiatry within the Medical School at Harvard, is on of the many professors who oppose physical punishment especially on the African American children. The main argument brought forward on this matter lies in the fact most of these children end up growing with the notion that the violence is the only amicable solution to any problem (Muwakkil, 2006). However, physical punishments have several other harmful effects on the black community social life. A lot of anger has engrossed the African-American children due to frequent physical punishment to the extent that they even form the highest rate the expelled students due to anger (Garrett, 1995). Further studies indicate that the more these children get physically punished, the more they harbor anger. This anger then boils down into exhibits of violent activities. It is no wonder that the number of African Americans behind bars is alarmingly on the rise. Another research indicated that of all the parents, 80% of the African American parents believe in corporal punishment (Bachar, Canetti, Bonne, Denour Shalev, 1997). Despite the fact that African American children are the ones who undergo corporal punishment the most, some Caucasian children also go through the same. However, the most significant factor in the difference between the African-Americans and the Caucasians with respect to physical punishment is in the intensity of violence rates (Holt Espelage, 2005). The few Caucasian children who undergo this form of punishment exhibit the most extreme use of violence compared to their African American counterparts (Siegel Welsh, 2008). Cycle of violence As earlier indicated, studies depict that most of the people who undergo physical punishment are the African Americans. A significant psychological report indicates that physical punishment is more likely to teach and nature children to become physically violent and even depict the same later in life (Lytton, 1997). It is no wonder that the African Americans have continuously passed on this form of punitive measure. This is in the sense that upon growing up under physical punishment as a corrective measure, they carry the same into their homes and exercise the same on their children (American Psychological Association, 1975). On the other hand, their Caucasian counterparts having grown up without experiencing severe instances of physical punishment rarely punish their children physically or via corporal punishment. This therefore appears to be a form of cycle of violence (Hardy Laszloffy, 2005). Physical abuse Many African Americans use physical punishment more than the Caucasians but either way there is a difference in psychological response to physical abuse by the two racial extremes. The routine use of this, results in parents engaging in physical abuse especially when physical punishment loses effectiveness over time (Gracia Herrero, 2008). The psychological impact of physical abuse is inevitably post traumatic stress disorder. The remedies for such include resorting to substance abuse and to the extreme suicide attempts (Werkle Wall, 2002). Based on a research carried out on risk factors for suicidal behavior, the African American indicated that they suffered a lot of emotional neglect and intense physical abuse. On the other hand, for the Caucasians, this was to a high degree related to family history and to a lesser degree physical abuse in childhood, although it played a minor part (Roy, 2003). Effects of physical punishment on households (Social Workers and African-Americans) Case Study Back Ground During a five year a five-year study with respect to the delivery of social service delivery, a significant aspect was brought to light. This was in the sense that any time a white social worker made an effort to talk about matters to do with physical punishment or any other issue related to the upbringing of a child, especially with a black parent, there were significant attitudes alterations. The alterations were as regards the opinion of parents to that of the social workers on the matter of physical punishment. Many of the African American parents expressed a high affinity for physical discipline. Upon inclusion of elderly African Americans, the preference was not any different. The issue of physical punishment has for a long time dominated the context of social service delivery in the contemporary America (Mosby, Rawls, Meehan, Mays Pettinari, 1999). Conflict in social work policy As per the American social worker policy, physical punishment is supposed to be treated as on of the most dis-preferred methods when it comes to child discipline. While most of the social workers preferably treat commitment to physical punishment as primary evidence of inappropriate parenting skills, the black American see this as the best evidence of caring and concerned parenthood. This is primarily the conflict area between the African American parents and social workers (Mosby, Rawls, Meehan, Mays Pettinari, 1999). Midwest Agency Practical application African American, urban parents, who were usually served by Midwest Agency, were required by the judicial court to take part in a program of social service intervention as well as training. This was in an effort to keep the families intact. The reason was that, most of the children from such homes were already in foster homes. Most of the parents who took part in this program did it with the hope of obtaining their children back upon being judged fit to be parents. However, it has been observed that even as the parents are undergoing this form of training, they still reiterated the fact that they prefer physical punishment on their children more than any other because it is the best way the know how to discipline their children(Mosby, Rawls, Meehan, Mays Pettinari, 1999). Considering the fact that they really wanted their children, it was evident that it was their cultural orientation, shared by everyone in the black American community which drove them to prefer this form of punishm ent, despite the fact that it has landed them into such massive trouble. They are often misjudged on the notion of improper parenting which is often not the case (Westman, 1994). Inappropriate measures by the social workers The confusion in the techniques used by the African American parents to bring up their children, has resulted in most social workers over representing the case for the African American children, this is with regard to them being put in foster care systems more than the whites of any other racial orientations. Statistics indicate that the rate, at which the African American children are reported, is almost double their actual population. Another startling statistic is the separation of African American children from their families, which is about five times on the high compared to their Caucasian counterparts. Besides, in comparison the other racial orientations, it is the African American children who remain in care the longest. Besides, they end up receiving the least desirable placements compared to children from other races (Mosby, Rawls, Meehan, Mays Pettinari, 1999). Findings Most of the social workers dealing with African Americans record the highest instances of physical punishment and physical abuse on the children. Moreover, it is the African Americans who exhibit a more augmented rate of initial contact with individuals from the social services compared to the Caucasian households. Due to their cultural orientations, the African Americans have a higher preference for physical discipline. This has resulted in stubbornness on the part of such parents in the quest to accommodate new parenting modes and cut down on either corporal or physical punishment. Similarly, due to the strong root and firm belief in their parenting styles it is very difficult for any of these individuals who highly value their parenting styles, and having the support of their fellow African Americans, to take in and welcome the opinion of   a white social worker, who may claim that they are using their children. They even insist that they will continue to use the same form of ph ysical punishment on their children. The findings indicated that this kind of attitude developed by the African Americans towards the social workers is due to adherence to a predetermined set of traditional cultural values as far as child upbringing is concerned. However, this mind set is yet again the main reason why most social service agencies target the African American house holds (Mosby, Rawls, Meehan, Mays Pettinari, 1999). Different styles of punishment in different cultures and the argument for the same Case Study Background The study was primarily aimed at examining the alterations in cultural differences between the parenting practices. This was with regard to physical punishment in the African-Americans and Caucasians. Most of the adults at the place were asked questions related to their care givers and their parents in terms of their upbringing and the form of discipline that they were given. Through the examination of the relevant variables, the study would bring to light the relevant data as regards the variation in styles of punishment in different cultures. Another important aspect of the study would be to bring out the relation between cultures, styles of discipline and even the parenting styles. Besides, the data was aimed to bring out statistically significant difference between Caucasian and African American parenting practices (Hyman Wise, 1979). The hypothesis was that African American parenting as well as discipline practices would to a great extent involve a lot of corporal punishment op posed to the Caucasians. In addition, it was also assumed that more of the African American parents utilize the authoritarian parenting style which makes them use a lot of physical punitive measures. On contrary, their Caucasian counterparts use the permissive parenting. Overall, this study analyzed the existence of a correlation between culture and parenting practices (Van Ijzendoorn, C Tavecchio, Stams, Verhoeven Reiling, 1998). Findings The assumptions and hypothesis were quite different from the results of the research. The authoritative and permissive parenting styles were exercised by the African American parents. However, with respect to disciplinary measures, it was the African Americans who mostly exercised physical punishment. On the other hand, their Caucasian counterparts use a lot of dialogue and coercion to correct their young ones.   Elements of acculturation were evident in the sense that some of the African-Americans, who were married to Caucasians, practiced both elements such as corporal punishment and also dialogue. Additionally, related studies indicate that via the acculturation, the minority group usually adopts the cultural practices of the culture that is dominant. Further results indicated that the African American mothers who were foreign born, used a lot of verbal reasoning and child spanking, whereas the native-born African Americans used more of scolding as opposed to spanking and verbal reasoning. An interesting result from the research was that the intensity of the use of corporal punishment among the Caucasian parents who used it was to the extreme (Van Ijzendoorn, C Tavecchio, Stams, Verhoeven Reiling, 1998). Conclusion From the research carried out and the case studies utilized, it is evident that physical punishment has severe negative effects that may be both physical as well as psychological. If this is frequent, harsh as well as intense, definitely a negative impact will be experienced by the one it is inflicted upon. It is also evident from the studies that in case a punishment is utilized normatively in a culture, the effects are less negative. However, caution has to be taken, because the degree of the impact cannot be predicted. Some positive contributions regarding striking a balance between cultures, forms of punishment and social worker related perspective conflict, parents are encouraged to adopt better, harmless and more positive parenting methods. Based on the fact that the race of an individual has an inclination to some traits in the individuals such as violence rates, fueling the cycle of violence and depicting of physical abuse later in life, it is important that further research be carried out on the manner in which these vices can be reduced from a particular group of people or even get eliminated. Besides, the studies that have been used indicate that there is a conflict of interest between the social workers and the form of physical punishment inflicted upon, especially among the African Americans families. The best remedy to this is having an understanding of the cultural difference, because it is very easy for an African American social worker to understand what goes on in an African American home in terms of child upbringing, punishment methods utilized as compared to a Caucasian social worker. Consequently, it curbs on the extreme statistics regarding the number of African American children being taken to foster ho mes by mistake. Another aspect of the research carried out was on the relationship between culture and the kind of punishment that is most dominant. It is vital for the cultural orientation to be clearly distinguished but then the parents should be advised on the psychological as well as physical implications of the form of punishment they give there young ones with the aim of correcting their character and earning their respect. If it is to both extremes, either positive or negative, the outcome would be negative. Most of the assumptions made regarding culture and physical punishment as depicted in the research are not always the case. References American Psychological Association. (1975). Resolution on Corporal Punishment. Washington. Bachar, E., Canetti, L., Bonne, O., Denour, A. K., Shalev, A. Y. (1997). Physical Punishment and Signs of Mental Distress in Normal Adolescents. Adolescence, 32(128), 945. Garrett, D. (1995). Violent Behaviors among African-American Adolescents. Adolescence, 30(117), 209. Gracia, E., Herrero, J. (2008). Is It Considered Violence? The Acceptability of Physical Punishment of Children in Europe. Journal of Marriage and Family, 70(1), 210. Hardy, K. V., Laszloffy, T. A. (2005). Teens Who Hurt: Clinical Interventions to Break the Cycle of Adolescent Violence. New York: Guilford Press. Holt, M. K., Espelage, D. L. (2005). Social Support as a Moderator between Dating Violence Victimization and Depression/anxiety among African American and Caucasian Adolescents. School Psychology Review, 34(3), 309 Hyman, I. A. Wise, J. H. (Eds.). (1979). Corporal Punishment in American Education Readings in History, Practice, and Alternatives. Philadelphia: Temple University Press. Lytton, H. (1997). Physical Punishment is a Problem, Whether Conduct Disorder is Endogenous or Not. Psychological Inquiry, 8(3), 211-214. Mosby, L., Rawls, A. W., Meehan, A. J., Mays, E., Pettinari, C. J. (1999). Troubles in Interracial Talk about Discipline: An Examination of African American Child Rearing Narratives. Journal of Comparative Family Studies, 30(3), 489.Van Ijzendoorn, Muwakkil, S. (2006, September 8). Corporal Punishment’s Hidden Costs. In These Times . H., C Tavecchio, L. W., Stams, G., Verhoeven, M., Reiling, E. (1998). Attunement between Parents and Professional Caregivers: a Comparison of Childrearing Attitudes in Different Child-care Settings. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 60(3), 771. Roy, A. (2003). African American and Caucasian Attempters Compared for Suicide Risk Factors: A Preliminary Study. Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior , 33 (4), 443-447. Siegel, L. J., Welsh, B. C. (2008). Juvenile Delinquency: Theory, Practice, and Law. Auckland New Zealand : Cengage Learning. Werkle, C. Wall, A. (Eds.). (2002). The Violence and Addiction Equation: Theoretical and Clinical Issues in Substance Abuse and Relationship Violence. New York: Brunner/Routledge. Westman, J. C. (1994). Licensing Parents: Can We Prevent Child Abuse and Neglect. New York: Insight Books.

A Brief Note On Diabetes And The World Health Organization

or insulin can be required (Diabetes UK 2012). This case study states at what stage he was diagnosed, and what were his present risk factors. The main factors contributing to diabetes is obesity, there also other pre-diabetic risk factors such as ethnicity, poverty, and age. Obesity has become a major factor also known as an increased BMI (body mass index). The world Health Organisation has mentioned that by 2015, 2.3 billion people will be obese. In UK alone the rates have doubled in the past years. Different ethnic minorities have higher prevalence in diabetes, figures have shown ethnicities such as African, Caribbean, and Pakistani origins are more obese in comparison to Bangladeshi and Chinese. This 45 year old gentleman incurred a trauma injury to the metatarsal and that had caused a wound, which later developed an infection, but was showing no signs of healing. He was admitted to the hospital and Further tests were done such as the HBA1c (glycated haemoglobin). Diabetes UK (2015) states An HbA1c of 48mmol/mol (6.5%) is recommended as the cut off point for diagnosing diabetes, other tests done were UE, FPG (fasting [plasma glucose test, FBC, ESR (erythrocyte sedimentation rate) , and CRP, Raised Triglycerides and total cholesterol were also present. From this it showed he had undiagnosed type 2 diabetes for over 10 years, 2 years prior to this injury he was diagnosed with retinopathy. Retinopathy (is damage to the retina) this is a complication thatShow MoreRelatedA New Paradigm Substance Use Disorder Treatment1656 Words   |  7 Pagesthe fact that most of the medical and academic institutions define addiction as a chronic brain disease, it is too often treated on an acute basis. Chronic conditions are defined by the World Health Organization (WHO) as requiring ongoing management over a period of years or decades and cover a wide range of health problems. 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For each area we will include a brief discussion summarizing the areas, their values in the field, relevant theories the area encompasses, and how each might be applied inRead MoreBenefits Of Regular Physical Activity2271 Words   |  10 Pagesbenefits of regular physical activity as a tool to reduce health care costs. Physical activity helps reduce stress, also promotes healthy lifestyle. Healthier employees are more productive Healthy employees will use less sick time Healthy workforce will help to reduce health care costs in the long term Also promotes mental health care Abstract There is significant research that shows a direct correlation between the rising costs of health care as it relates to physical activity among the populationRead Moreresearch paper - critique2704 Words   |  11 PagesBased Practice and the Community Word Count: 2,159 (excluding reference list) This paper presents a critique of a qualitative research article titled: Perceived support from healthcare practitioners among adults with type 2 diabetes (Oftedal et al, 2010) (appendix 1). To enable the critique of this article the Caldwell critiquing tool (2005) will be utilized. (Appendix 2) Research critiquing is a valuable skill, to gain as it enables student nurses to develop and improveRead MoreTobacco Cessation1976 Words   |  8 PagesControl, 2013, World Health Organization, 2008). 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The secondary purpose is to provide knowledge and understanding of the experience for health care providers (Beitz amp; Goldberg, 2005).   Both purposes of the study were clearlyRead MoreGenetically Modified Organisms And Human Health3263 Words   |  14 PagesGMOs and Human Health INTRODUCTION: The purpose of this paper is to discuss whether or not genetically modified organisms (GMOs) are unhealthy to humans, using the most reliable current evidence available to explore both sides of the topic. This paper will discuss the history of GMOs, their various applications, and discuss the major points concerning the impact of GMOs on human health. DEFINING GMO To properly discuss the effects of GMO, it is firstly important to define what does and doesRead MoreGlobalization of the Fast Food Industry Essay1802 Words   |  8 PagesFast Food Industry Imagine a world where almost everyone is overweight, and cultural and family traditions do not exist. 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Americas Position in the Arab-Israeli Conflict free essay sample

An examination of the U.S. role and position throughout the Arab-Israeli conflict. This paper examines the U.S. role as a superpower in the Arab-Israeli conflict and the position that the U.S. has taken throughout. American policy is analyzed in light of its respective relationships to the Arab world and to Israel and the Jews. As World War II drew to a close, and the planet was forced into a recalibration of unprecedented proportions, the United States began its long emergence as the most expansive super-power that had yet been known. Its influence, that would compete virulently with the post-war Soviet influence for half a century, has since disseminated into every facet of the geopolitical theater. As such, American support can operate as the determining factor in the success of a national agenda. Likewise, American dissent can be the stifling roadblock that sets nations adrift in failure and, consequently, resentment. We will write a custom essay sample on Americas Position in the Arab-Israeli Conflict or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page So its important to acknowledge that a nations complaint of American neglect is more than just the bitter rhetoric of the disenfranchised. The emphasis placed on American approval and volition is fairly justified when one considers the weight and implication of the US stance on any given topic. And its certainly fair to say that American intervention has been as significant a factor in the Arab-Israeli conflict as have been the opposing belief structures characterizing the two sides. As such, its also reasonable to suggest that, as present evidence would purport, Israels ascension to power and success in spite of violent opposition from all of its borders, could only be an indication of Americas intense support.

The most important Turning Points in Nelson Mandelas Life Essay Example

The most important Turning Points in Nelson Mandelas Life Paper There were many turning points during Mandelas life, some more important than others. I have selected four of these that I think are the most important. The first step in his political career was joining the African National Congress in 1943. The ANC inspired Mandela to start his mission to improve the rights of black Africans, shaping the rest of his life, and also the lives of black Africans to this day. Joining the ANC was a very important step in his life, as he was taught determination, discipline and the right to stand up for his freedom. It also caused him to go on and be a founding member of the ANC Youth League. When Mandelas treason trial collapsed, Nelson grew more militant, and helped to launch a new branch off the ANC named Umkhonto we Sizwe, he planned to continue the struggle for the ANCs Campaign for the Defiance of Unjust Laws by force. Nelson was the chief, he had to travel around secretly, keeping ahead of those he knew were trying to arrest him. He underwent military training in different countries and made many personal friendships, friends that influenced him to be hard-liner. However, whilst in prison for leaving the country illegally, plans were found which outlined a strategy for guerrilla warfare in South Africa. This was a huge turning point in his life; instead of fighting peacefully he was building an army. If he hadnt turned this way, he would not have been put in jail for life. Whilst in prison, Mandelas reputation grew. The whole of Africa knew his name, this gave the ANC world recognition and even while in prison, Mandela continued to be a beacon of hope for his people who carried on the struggle against Apartheid in his absence. Mandela was very self disciplined and was able to effectively make himself the master of his own prison, managing to bend even the most brutal wardens to his will, with his intelligence and charm. In prison, Nelson did not lose his determination. If the guards told them to run, he insisted on walking. Nelsons character changed during his imprisonment, he became less militant, but was consistent and when he was released in February 1990 he was still fighting for the black Africans freedom. The last important turning point of his life was his release from prison in 1990 onwards. We will write a custom essay sample on The most important Turning Points in Nelson Mandelas Life specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The most important Turning Points in Nelson Mandelas Life specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The most important Turning Points in Nelson Mandelas Life specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer After release, he continued his efforts for freedom, winning the 1993 Nobel Peace Prize leading on to become president of South Africa in 94. Finally, blacks and whites in Africa were equal, and instead of the police force concentrating on apartheid, they clamped down on violence. Still, this day, Mandela remains a symbol of his country and plays an important role on the world stage today. Black Africans will never forget he who reshaped their country. Prisoners cannot enter into contracts. Only free men can negotiate.